Oil gives up gain after Trump abandons 20% fee on Strait of Hormuz traffic

Oil prices eased on Tuesday, after President Donald Trump abandoned his demand for ships to pay a protection fee to transit the Strait of Hormuz.

U.S. West Texas Intermediate futures rose 23 cents to $78.37 per barrel. Brent futures, the international benchmark, were up 65 cents to $83.95.

"Based on highly productive conversations with Middle East leadership, I have decided to replace the 20% United States Reimbursement Fee with Trade and Investment Deals that the various Gulf States will be making into the United States," Trump said in a Truth Social Post.

U.S. crude oil had traded above $80 per barrel earlier in the session as Washington and Tehran continued to battle for control of Hormuz. Prices pulled back after Trump abandoned his demand for a 20% fee on all cargo transiting the strait in exchange for U.S. military protection.

The U.S. military bombed military targets along Iran's coast Monday night in an effort to degrade Tehran's ability to attack commercial ships, according to U.S. Central Command.

Iran's Revolutionary Guard said its forces attacked two supertankers transiting Hormuz with their transponders turned off. The United Arab Emirates' state oil company ADNOC said two of its tankers were hit by projectiles while transiting the strait, killing one mariner and injuring several others.

The U.S. Navy will reimpose its blockade against Iranian ships at 4 p.m. ET on the orders of President Donald Trump, Centcom said in a statement.

Trump said Monday the U.S. military will keep Hormuz open but he demanded payment equal to 20% of the value of all cargo shipped through the strait.

Citi warned that Trump's proposal to impose shipping fees in the Strait of Hormuz materially raises the risk of further military escalation.

"The possibility that the Iranian regime walks away from the MoU until after the mid-term US elections has also risen, a scenario which would most likely see higher for longer oil prices," the bank wrote in a report published early Tuesday.

Roughly one-fifth of global oil supplies passed through the Strait of Hormuz before the U.S. and Israel launched strikes on Iran on Feb. 28. Shipping traffic slumped after Iran began targeting vessels in the waterway in early March, but had started to recover following Washington and Tehran's interim agreement.