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Inflation readings this week will prove a key hurdle for a broad market index

Stocks finish lower as traders look ahead to CPI data

Tue, Aug. 12, 2025
The Dow Jones Industrial Average
The Dow Jones Industrial Average

Stocks fell Monday as traders braced for key U.S. inflation reports due out later in the week and largely ignored a positive development in the tariff saga.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average slipped 200.52 points, or 0.45%, and settled at 43,975.09. The S&P 500 lost 0.25% to close at 6,373.45, and the Nasdaq Composite was off 0.3% and ended at 21,385.40.

Inflation readings this week will prove a key hurdle for a broad market index near record highs. The consumer price index, which is set to be released Tuesday, and the producer price index, due out Thursday, will be critical in shaping the outlook for the direction of interest rates, especially for the Federal Reserve’s September meeting. Hotter inflation prints could hinder the market’s advance.

Economists are forecasting the July CPI will show a 0.2% increase month-over-month and a 2.8% increase annually, according to estimates from Dow Jones. Core CPI — which excludes volatile food and energy prices — is expected to rise 0.3% on a monthly basis and 3.1% yearly, up from June’s respective levels of 0.2% and 2.9%.

The inflation data comes ahead of the Fed’s Jackson Hole meeting in Wyoming on Aug. 21-23, which could set the tone for the September meeting. While the market is now pricing in an 87% chance of a rate cut next month, CFRA Research’s Sam Stovall told CNBC that investors may be getting ahead of themselves.